Aarp policy fundamentals: enabling better health

Aarp policy fundamentals: enabling better health

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Further, while personal behaviors may affect longevity and disability, they are not the only determinants of healthy living and aging. A strong public health system with well-funded programs


and activities is important for fostering positive health outcomes for all members of a community. Access to affordable, high-quality clinical preventive services and medical care is


critical. Other factors outside the medical system also affect health and longevity. For instance, access to employment, education, housing, healthy foods, safe streets and neighborhoods,


and other social supports promote health and reduce health disparities across the population. In addition, environmental conditions, cultural norms, and the historical legacy of


discriminatory private- and public-sector practices also play a role in determining health outcomes. Policies and interventions aimed at improving health must address both personal behaviors


and systemic factors.