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The process of how refugees enter the United States — especially when they're fleeing Syria — is suddenly getting a lot of attention in light of terrorist attacks in Paris in last week.
But resettlement of refugees from that war-wracked country and others has been taking place for years. For fiscal 2016, the proposed ceiling on refugees is 85,000, though only a minority of
those individuals will come from Syria. Of the political refugees accepted by the United States in fiscal 2015, roughly a third came from Africa, more than a quarter from East Asia and more
than a third from "Near East/South Asia," which includes the Middle East, according to the nonpartisan American Immigration Council. For refugee families from Syria and elsewhere
coming to the United States, an early priority of the federal government is to get those individuals integrated into the U.S. economy as soon as possible. Syrian refugees Hussam Al Roustom
and wife Suha in Jersey City, N.J. Source: CNBC Upon arrival at the airport, cleared refugee families receive documents from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, including
an employment authorization document, meaning they can start working right away if they are able to find a job. A State Department spokesperson told CNBC that the agency provides a grant of
$2,025 per refugee to nine resettlement agencies for all refugees (regardless of their nationality), which is designed to help them for the first 30 to 90 days. Read MoreHow the screening
process works for Syrian refugees The total funding provided by the Department of State in fiscal 2015 for refugee admissions programs was $406.7 million. That includes not just the nine
domestic resettlement agencies, but also programs such as overseas operations. The president's fiscal 2016 budget request for the Department of State's portion of the U.S. Refugee
Admissions Program is $442.7 million. How America's screening of Syrian refugees works Of the 85,000 refugees who will be let into the country in fiscal 2016, 10,000 are expected to be
from Syria. The resettlement agencies in the United States help with finding the families jobs, housing and taking them to social services where they apply for health care in the form of
Medicaid. Mahmoud Mahmoud, a representative from Christian aid organization Church World Service, one of the resettlement agencies, told CNBC that "social services allows for Medicaid
for up to eight months." Once a refugee has a job, he or she starts paying taxes and those benefits expire, according to Mahmoud. The State Department spokesperson underscored that
while state and local governments can play a role in the process, the resettlement program is administered by the federal government. Putin's moves in Syria may be linked to sanction
hopes "Once a refugee arrives in the United States, he or she is protected by the Constitution and federal law and is required to apply to adjust status to become a legal permanent
resident within one year of arriving in the United States," the spokesperson said. "He or she is also free to move anywhere in the country, although certain state benefits may be
available to the refugee only in the state of resettlement."