Effect of a murine leukaemia virus on “background” antibody plaque-forming cells to sheep erythrocytes and e. Coli antigen

Effect of a murine leukaemia virus on “background” antibody plaque-forming cells to sheep erythrocytes and e. Coli antigen

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ABSTRACT INJECTION of susceptible mice with a marine leukaemia virus markedly affects the immune response. A number of recent studies have demonstrated that mice infected with either Friend or Rauscher leukaemia disease viruses have a marked immunological deficiency, as demonstrated by challenge immunization with a variety of antigens1–16. Many of these studies have been concerned with individual antibody-forming cells and have shown that the number of haemolysin-producing cells in spleens of infected mice is markedly reduced6–14. Similarly, the number of antibody-forming cells to _Escherichia coli_ is also suppressed in spleens of infected mice15,16. A direct relationship exists between the time of infection and the degree of such immuno-depression. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Subscribe to this journal Receive 51 print issues and online access $199.00 per year only $3.90 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink * Instant access to full article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS DYNAMIC CAUSAL MODELLING OF IMMUNE HETEROGENEITY Article Open access 31 May 2021 PRECLINICAL SAFETY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF _STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES_ (STREP A) PEPTIDE VACCINES Article Open access 08 January 2021 MODELING HUMAN ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSES WITH TONSIL ORGANOIDS Article 11 January 2021 REFERENCES * Dent, P. B., Peterson, R. D. A., and Good, R. A., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 119, 869 (1965). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Cremer, N. E., Taylor, D. O., and Hagens, S. J., _J. Immunol._, 96, 495 (1966). CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Klein, G., _Ann. Rev. Microbiol._, 20, 223 (1966). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Siegel, B. V., and Morton, J. I., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 123, 467 (1966). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Siegel, B. V., and Morton, J. I., _Immunology_, 10, 559 (1966). CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  * Odaka, T., Ishii, H., Yamaura, K., and Yamamoto, T., _Jap. J. Exp. Med._, 36, 277 (1966). CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Salaman, M. H., and Wedderburn, N., _Immunology_, 10, 445 (1966). PubMed Central  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 126, 662 (1967). Article  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Nat. Canc. Inst._, 40, 983 (1968). CAS  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Immnnol._, 101, 594 (1968). CAS  Google Scholar  * Bendinelli, M., _Immunology_, 14, 837 (1968). CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  * Wedderburn, N., and Salaman, M. A., _Immunology_, 15, 439 (1968). CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  * Friedman, H., and Ceglowski, W., _Nature_, 218, 1232 (1968). Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Immunol._, 102, 338 (1969). CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Hirano, S., Ceglowski, W. S., Allen, J. A., and Friedman, H., _Bact. Proc._, 78 (1969). * Hirano, S., Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Nat. Canc. Inst._ (in the press). * Cheng, J., and Trentin, J. J., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 126, 467 (1967). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Schwartz, S. A., and Braun, W., _Science_, 149, 20 (1965). Google Scholar  * Allen, J. A., Young, I., and Friedman, H., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 130, 615 (1969). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Braun, W., and Cohen, E. P., in _Regulation of the Antibody Response_ (edit. by Cinader, B.) (C. Thomas, Springfield, Illinois, 1967). Google Scholar  Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Departments of Microbiology, Albert Einstein Medical Center and Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140 SHINJI HIRANO & HERMAN FRIEDMAN Authors * SHINJI HIRANO View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * HERMAN FRIEDMAN View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE HIRANO, S., FRIEDMAN, H. Effect of a Murine Leukaemia Virus on “Background” Antibody Plaque-forming Cells to Sheep Erythrocytes and _E. coli_ Antigen. _Nature_ 224, 1316–1318 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/2241316a0 Download citation * Received: 31 March 1969 * Revised: 19 August 1969 * Issue Date: 27 December 1969 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2241316a0 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

ABSTRACT INJECTION of susceptible mice with a marine leukaemia virus markedly affects the immune response. A number of recent studies have demonstrated that mice infected with either Friend


or Rauscher leukaemia disease viruses have a marked immunological deficiency, as demonstrated by challenge immunization with a variety of antigens1–16. Many of these studies have been


concerned with individual antibody-forming cells and have shown that the number of haemolysin-producing cells in spleens of infected mice is markedly reduced6–14. Similarly, the number of


antibody-forming cells to _Escherichia coli_ is also suppressed in spleens of infected mice15,16. A direct relationship exists between the time of infection and the degree of such


immuno-depression. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution


Subscribe to this journal Receive 51 print issues and online access $199.00 per year only $3.90 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink * Instant access to full


article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs *


Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS DYNAMIC CAUSAL MODELLING OF IMMUNE HETEROGENEITY Article Open access 31 May 2021 PRECLINICAL SAFETY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF


_STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES_ (STREP A) PEPTIDE VACCINES Article Open access 08 January 2021 MODELING HUMAN ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSES WITH TONSIL ORGANOIDS Article 11 January 2021 REFERENCES *


Dent, P. B., Peterson, R. D. A., and Good, R. A., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 119, 869 (1965). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Cremer, N. E., Taylor, D. O., and Hagens, S. J., _J.


Immunol._, 96, 495 (1966). CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Klein, G., _Ann. Rev. Microbiol._, 20, 223 (1966). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Siegel, B. V., and Morton, J. I., _Proc. Soc.


Exp. Biol. and Med._, 123, 467 (1966). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Siegel, B. V., and Morton, J. I., _Immunology_, 10, 559 (1966). CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  * Odaka,


T., Ishii, H., Yamaura, K., and Yamamoto, T., _Jap. J. Exp. Med._, 36, 277 (1966). CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Salaman, M. H., and Wedderburn, N., _Immunology_, 10, 445 (1966). PubMed


Central  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 126, 662 (1967). Article  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Nat.


Canc. Inst._, 40, 983 (1968). CAS  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Immnnol._, 101, 594 (1968). CAS  Google Scholar  * Bendinelli, M., _Immunology_, 14, 837 (1968).


CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  * Wedderburn, N., and Salaman, M. A., _Immunology_, 15, 439 (1968). CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  * Friedman, H., and Ceglowski,


W., _Nature_, 218, 1232 (1968). Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Immunol._, 102, 338 (1969). CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  * Hirano, S.,


Ceglowski, W. S., Allen, J. A., and Friedman, H., _Bact. Proc._, 78 (1969). * Hirano, S., Ceglowski, W. S., and Friedman, H., _J. Nat. Canc. Inst._ (in the press). * Cheng, J., and Trentin,


J. J., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 126, 467 (1967). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Schwartz, S. A., and Braun, W., _Science_, 149, 20 (1965). Google Scholar  * Allen, J. A., Young,


I., and Friedman, H., _Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med._, 130, 615 (1969). Article  CAS  Google Scholar  * Braun, W., and Cohen, E. P., in _Regulation of the Antibody Response_ (edit. by


Cinader, B.) (C. Thomas, Springfield, Illinois, 1967). Google Scholar  Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Departments of Microbiology, Albert Einstein Medical


Center and Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140 SHINJI HIRANO & HERMAN FRIEDMAN Authors * SHINJI HIRANO View author publications You can also search


for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * HERMAN FRIEDMAN View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions


ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE HIRANO, S., FRIEDMAN, H. Effect of a Murine Leukaemia Virus on “Background” Antibody Plaque-forming Cells to Sheep Erythrocytes and _E. coli_ Antigen.


_Nature_ 224, 1316–1318 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/2241316a0 Download citation * Received: 31 March 1969 * Revised: 19 August 1969 * Issue Date: 27 December 1969 * DOI:


https://doi.org/10.1038/2241316a0 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently


available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative