Early outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic sct in pediatric patients with hematologic malignancies following single fraction tbi

Early outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic sct in pediatric patients with hematologic malignancies following single fraction tbi

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ABSTRACT Fractionated TBI (FTBI) followed by allogeneic hematopoietic SCT results in donor engraftment and improves survival in children with high-risk hematologic malignancies. However,


acute toxicities (skin, lung and mucosa) are common after FTBI. Late complications include cataracts, endocrine dysfunction, sterility and impaired neurodevelopment. Instead of FTBI, we used


low-dose single fraction TBI (550 cGy) with CY as transplant conditioning for pediatric hematologic malignancies. GVHD prophylaxis included CYA and short-course MTX; methylprednisolone was


added for unrelated donor transplants. A total of 55 children in first (40%) or second remission and beyond (60%) underwent transplantation from BM (65%) or peripheral blood; 62% from


unrelated donors; 22% were mismatched. Median follow-up was 18.5 months (1–68). Overall survival and disease-free survival at 1 year were 60 and 47%, respectively. Acute toxicities included


grade 3–4 mucositis (18%), invasive infections (11%), multiorgan failure/shock (11%), hemolytic anemia (7%), veno-occlusive disease (4%) and renal failure (4%). TRM was 11% at 100 days.


Non-relapse mortality was 6% thereafter. Graft rejection occurred in 2%. Three patients (5%) died of GVHD. The regimen was well tolerated even in heavily pretreated children and supported


donor cell engraftment; long-term follow up is in progress. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS


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institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS CURATIVE ALLOGENEIC HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION FOLLOWING REDUCED


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BUSULFAN IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR STANDARD MYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMENS: RESULTS OF A MULTICENTER PROSPECTIVE PHASE 2 TRIAL Article 26 August 2022 REDUCED DOSE OF


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Google Scholar  Download references ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work was supported in part by the National Institutes of Health under the Ruth L Kirschstein National Research Service Award T32 HD


007499 from the NICHD (TED). AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Bone Marrow Transplantation and Leukemia


Section, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA T E Druley, R Hayashi, Y Barnes, S Witty, T Thomas & S Shenoy * Department of Radiation Oncology, Bone Marrow


Transplantation and Leukemia Section, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA D B Mansur & E E Klein * Department of Biostatistics, Bone Marrow Transplantation and


Leukemia Section, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA Q (Jean) Zhang & K Trinkaus * Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Bone Marrow


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CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to S Shenoy. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Druley, T., Hayashi, R., Mansur, D. _et al._ Early


outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT in pediatric patients with hematologic malignancies following single fraction TBI. _Bone Marrow Transplant_ 43, 307–314 (2009).


https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2008.327 Download citation * Received: 26 October 2007 * Revised: 17 August 2008 * Accepted: 21 August 2008 * Published: 17 November 2008 * Issue Date: February


2009 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2008.327 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is


not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * hematopoietic cell transplant * children *


hematologic malignancies * single-dose TBI * outcomes