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ABSTRACT Fractionated TBI (FTBI) followed by allogeneic hematopoietic SCT results in donor engraftment and improves survival in children with high-risk hematologic malignancies. However,
acute toxicities (skin, lung and mucosa) are common after FTBI. Late complications include cataracts, endocrine dysfunction, sterility and impaired neurodevelopment. Instead of FTBI, we used
low-dose single fraction TBI (550 cGy) with CY as transplant conditioning for pediatric hematologic malignancies. GVHD prophylaxis included CYA and short-course MTX; methylprednisolone was
added for unrelated donor transplants. A total of 55 children in first (40%) or second remission and beyond (60%) underwent transplantation from BM (65%) or peripheral blood; 62% from
unrelated donors; 22% were mismatched. Median follow-up was 18.5 months (1–68). Overall survival and disease-free survival at 1 year were 60 and 47%, respectively. Acute toxicities included
grade 3–4 mucositis (18%), invasive infections (11%), multiorgan failure/shock (11%), hemolytic anemia (7%), veno-occlusive disease (4%) and renal failure (4%). TRM was 11% at 100 days.
Non-relapse mortality was 6% thereafter. Graft rejection occurred in 2%. Three patients (5%) died of GVHD. The regimen was well tolerated even in heavily pretreated children and supported
donor cell engraftment; long-term follow up is in progress. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS
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institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS CURATIVE ALLOGENEIC HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION FOLLOWING REDUCED
TOXICITY CONDITIONING IN ADULTS WITH PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCY Article 06 July 2022 REDUCED-TOXICITY MYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN USING FLUDARABINE AND FULL DOSES OF INTRAVENOUS
BUSULFAN IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR STANDARD MYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMENS: RESULTS OF A MULTICENTER PROSPECTIVE PHASE 2 TRIAL Article 26 August 2022 REDUCED DOSE OF
POSTTRANSPLANT CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE IN HLA-HAPLOIDENTICAL PERIPHERAL BLOOD STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION Article 24 September 2020 REFERENCES * Gale R, Butturini A, Bortin M . What does total body
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Google Scholar Download references ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work was supported in part by the National Institutes of Health under the Ruth L Kirschstein National Research Service Award T32 HD
007499 from the NICHD (TED). AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Bone Marrow Transplantation and Leukemia
Section, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA T E Druley, R Hayashi, Y Barnes, S Witty, T Thomas & S Shenoy * Department of Radiation Oncology, Bone Marrow
Transplantation and Leukemia Section, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA D B Mansur & E E Klein * Department of Biostatistics, Bone Marrow Transplantation and
Leukemia Section, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA Q (Jean) Zhang & K Trinkaus * Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Bone Marrow
Transplantation and Leukemia Section, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA J F DiPersio & D Adkins Authors * T E Druley View author publications You can also
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CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to S Shenoy. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Druley, T., Hayashi, R., Mansur, D. _et al._ Early
outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT in pediatric patients with hematologic malignancies following single fraction TBI. _Bone Marrow Transplant_ 43, 307–314 (2009).
https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2008.327 Download citation * Received: 26 October 2007 * Revised: 17 August 2008 * Accepted: 21 August 2008 * Published: 17 November 2008 * Issue Date: February
2009 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2008.327 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is
not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * hematopoietic cell transplant * children *
hematologic malignancies * single-dose TBI * outcomes