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ABSTRACT Enterokinase (EK) is a heterodimeric serine protease which plays a key role in initiating the proteolytic digestion cascade in the mammalian duodenum. The enzyme acts by converting
trypsinogen to trypsin via a highly specific cleavage following the pentapeptide recognition sequence (Asp)4-Lys. This stringent site specificity gives EK great potential as a fusion protein
cleavage reagent. Recently, a cDNA encoding the catalytic (light) chain of bovine enterokinase (EKL) was identified, characterized, and transiently expressed in mammalian COS cells. We
report here the production of EKL in _Escherichia coli_ by a novel secretory expression system that utilizes _E. coli_ DsbA protein as an N-terminal fusion partner. The EKL cDNA was fused
in-frame to the 3′-end of the coding sequence for DsbA, with the two domains of the fusion protein separated by a linker sequence encoding an enterokinase recognition site. Active, processed
recombinant EKL, (rEKL) was generated from this fusion protein via an autocatalytic cleavage reaction. The enzymatic properties of the bacterially produced rEKL were indistinguishable from
the previously described COS-derived enzyme. Both forms of rEKL were capable of cleaving peptides, polypeptides and trypsinogen with the same specificity exhibited by the native
heterodimeric enzyme purified from bovine duodena. Interestingly, rEKL activated trypsinogen poorly relative to the native heterodimeric enzyme, but was superior in its ability to cleave
artificial fusion proteins containing the (Asp)4-Lys recognition sequence. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your
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* Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS DIRECTED EVOLUTION FOR SOLUBLE AND ACTIVE PERIPLASMIC EXPRESSION
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AFFILIATIONS * Genetics Institute, Inc., 87 Cambridge Park Drive, Cambridge, MA, 02140 Lisa A. Collins-Racie, James M. McColgan, Kathleen L. Grant, Elizabeth A. DiBlasio-Smith, John M. McCoy
& Edward R. LaVallie Authors * Lisa A. Collins-Racie View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * James M. McColgan View author publications
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Kathleen L. Grant View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Elizabeth A.
DiBlasio-Smith View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * John M. McCoy View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed
Google Scholar * Edward R. LaVallie View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to Edward R. LaVallie. RIGHTS AND
PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Collins-Racie, L., McColgan, J., Grant, K. _et al._ Production of Recombinant Bovine Enterokinase Catalytic Subunit
in _Escherichia coli_ Using the Novel Secretory Fusion Partner DsbA. _Nat Biotechnol_ 13, 982–987 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0995-982 Download citation * Received: 22 February 1995
* Accepted: 10 July 1995 * Issue Date: 01 September 1995 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0995-982 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this
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