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ABSTRACT Thermoelectric effects in spintronics1 are gathering increasing attention as a means of managing heat in nanoscale structures and of controlling spin information by using heat
flow2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10. Thermal magnons (spin-wave quanta) are expected to play a major role2,5,11,12; however, little is known about the underlying physical mechanisms involved. The reason
is the lack of information about magnon interactions and of reliable methods to obtain it, in particular for electrical conductors because of the intricate influence of electrons12,13. Here,
we demonstrate a conceptually new device that enables us to gather information on magnon–electron scattering and magnon-drag effects. The device resembles a thermopile14 formed by a large
number of pairs of ferromagnetic wires placed between a hot and a cold source and connected thermally in parallel and electrically in series. By controlling the relative orientation of the
magnetization in pairs of wires, the magnon drag can be studied independently of the electron and phonon-drag thermoelectric effects. Measurements as a function of temperature reveal the
effect on magnon drag following a variation of magnon and phonon populations. This information is crucial to understand the physics of electron–magnon interactions, magnon dynamics and
thermal spin transport. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution
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Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS SPIN HALL-INDUCED BILINEAR MAGNETOELECTRIC RESISTANCE Article 12 September 2024 MAGNETO-OPTICAL DESIGN OF ANOMALOUS NERNST
THERMOPILE Article Open access 27 May 2021 IMPRINTING AND DRIVING ELECTRONIC ORBITAL MAGNETISM USING MAGNONS Article Open access 07 December 2020 REFERENCES * Johnson, M. & Silsbee, R.
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Scholar Download references ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We acknowledge discussions with I. M. Miron and J. Van de Vondel. We thank S. Alvarado, A. Bachtold, O. Fesenko and P. Gambardella for a
critical reading of the manuscript. This research was supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, MICINN (MAT2010-18065) and by the European Community’s Seventh Framework
Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement NANOFUNCTION no 257375. AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology (ICN-CIN2), Barcelona E-08193, Spain
Marius V. Costache, German Bridoux, Ingmar Neumann & Sergio O. Valenzuela * Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona E-08193, Spain Ingmar Neumann & Sergio O. Valenzuela *
Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Barcelona E-08010, Spain Sergio O. Valenzuela Authors * Marius V. Costache View author publications You can also search for this
author inPubMed Google Scholar * German Bridoux View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Ingmar Neumann View author publications You can also
search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Sergio O. Valenzuela View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar CONTRIBUTIONS M.V.C. and S.O.V.
planned the measurements, analysed the data and wrote the paper. M.V.C. fabricated the samples and made the measurements. I.N. contributed to the sample design and data analysis. G.B.
provided sample fabrication and data-analysis support. S.O.V. supervised the experiment. All authors discussed the results and commented on the manuscript. CORRESPONDING AUTHORS
Correspondence to Marius V. Costache or Sergio O. Valenzuela. ETHICS DECLARATIONS COMPETING INTERESTS The authors declare no competing financial interests. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Supplementary Information (PDF 644 kb) RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Costache, M., Bridoux, G., Neumann, I.
_et al._ Magnon-drag thermopile. _Nature Mater_ 11, 199–202 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3201 Download citation * Received: 07 September 2011 * Accepted: 16 November 2011 * Published:
18 December 2011 * Issue Date: March 2012 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3201 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get
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