675 non-categorical identification of infants who are at risk for future handicapping conditions

675 non-categorical identification of infants who are at risk for future handicapping conditions

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ABSTRACT In 1975, Public Law 94-142 directed the states to develop a plan for identifying all handicapped children in the states and to determine who is or not being served. Compliance with this mandate became the prerequisite for receiving federal grants for services to any handicapped children. The five component elements of all identification programs were to be: screening, case finding, diagnosis, educational assessment, and program evaluation. The need for federal funds for these services cannot be overemphasized in view of the staggering financial drain on the families and states. This article addresses the screening component and proposes an identification system for neonates at risk for future handicapping conditions. In tabular form, the system consists of: Perinatal Diagnostic Category, Clinical Symptoms and Signs, Target Organ System Affected, Subsequent Morbidity, and Risk Probability. This approach has several advantages: 1. Selection of infants for participation in federally funded programs based on risk probabilities. 2. Rapid targeting of organ systems for potential morbidity and early intervention to prevent or ameliorate the same. 3. Provides a realistic base on which to discuss management and its outcome with parents. ARTICLE PDF AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Dept. of Pediatrics and Child Health, Howard Univ. Col. of Med., Washington, D.C. Eva T Molnar, Antoine K Fomufod, Jeffrey D Blake, Fariborz Rahbar & Melvin E Jenkins Authors * Eva T Molnar View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Antoine K Fomufod View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Jeffrey D Blake View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Fariborz Rahbar View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Melvin E Jenkins View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Molnar, E., Fomufod, A., Blake, J. _et al._ 675 NON-CATEGORICAL IDENTIFICATION OF INFANTS WHO ARE AT RISK FOR FUTURE HANDICAPPING CONDITIONS. _Pediatr Res_ 15 (Suppl 4), 554 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-198104001-00698 Download citation * Issue Date: 01 April 1981 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-198104001-00698 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

ABSTRACT In 1975, Public Law 94-142 directed the states to develop a plan for identifying all handicapped children in the states and to determine who is or not being served. Compliance with


this mandate became the prerequisite for receiving federal grants for services to any handicapped children. The five component elements of all identification programs were to be: screening,


case finding, diagnosis, educational assessment, and program evaluation. The need for federal funds for these services cannot be overemphasized in view of the staggering financial drain on


the families and states. This article addresses the screening component and proposes an identification system for neonates at risk for future handicapping conditions. In tabular form, the


system consists of: Perinatal Diagnostic Category, Clinical Symptoms and Signs, Target Organ System Affected, Subsequent Morbidity, and Risk Probability. This approach has several


advantages: 1. Selection of infants for participation in federally funded programs based on risk probabilities. 2. Rapid targeting of organ systems for potential morbidity and early


intervention to prevent or ameliorate the same. 3. Provides a realistic base on which to discuss management and its outcome with parents. ARTICLE PDF AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND


AFFILIATIONS * Dept. of Pediatrics and Child Health, Howard Univ. Col. of Med., Washington, D.C. Eva T Molnar, Antoine K Fomufod, Jeffrey D Blake, Fariborz Rahbar & Melvin E Jenkins


Authors * Eva T Molnar View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Antoine K Fomufod View author publications You can also search for this author


inPubMed Google Scholar * Jeffrey D Blake View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Fariborz Rahbar View author publications You can also search


for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Melvin E Jenkins View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and


permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Molnar, E., Fomufod, A., Blake, J. _et al._ 675 NON-CATEGORICAL IDENTIFICATION OF INFANTS WHO ARE AT RISK FOR FUTURE HANDICAPPING CONDITIONS.


_Pediatr Res_ 15 (Suppl 4), 554 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-198104001-00698 Download citation * Issue Date: 01 April 1981 * DOI:


https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-198104001-00698 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is


not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative