Screening study of iodine deficiency status and thyroid diseases in georgian children

Screening study of iodine deficiency status and thyroid diseases in georgian children

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Thyroid disorders are the second commonly encountered disorders in endocrine clinics and are significant causes of medical morbidity and mortality. Thyroid disorders are widely recognized as an important public health problem; its prevalence has increased substantially in the recent decades. The relationship between Thyroid disorders and childhood are one of the longest running controversies in endocrinology. The objective of the study are screening of iodine deficiency and thyroid diseases in Georgian children. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 21 118 children with age range 6-16 years were included in the study. Children were screened by Palpation and ultrasonography of the thyroid gland, after that, with children who have had a change were made: TSH and Anti-TPO. According to the laboratory and clinical condition we divided patients into five groups: * 1) children without changes, * 2) children with hypothyroidism, * 3) children with hyperthyroidism, * 4) children with nodular goiter and * 5) children with autoimmune thyroiditis. RESULTS: The patients were distributed in the following way: * 1) children without changes 15301, * 2) children with hypothyroidism 4578, * 3) children with hyperthyroidism 285, * 4) children with nodular goiter 43 and * 5) children with autoimmune thyroiditis 911. The appropriate treatment according to the laboratory and clinical condition was prescribed to all patients. CONCLUSION: Thyroid gland diseases are an important medical and epidemiologic entity, as its deleterious effects on patients is firmly established. Children thyroid gland diseases may represent another physiological aberration. As our study demonstrated thyroid gland diseases in Georgian children is one of the major problem. ARTICLE PDF AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Endocrinology, LTD ‘Healthy Life', Tbilisi State University;, Tbilisi, Georgia L Uchava, S Janjgava, E Giorgadze & T Zerekidze * LTD ‘Healthy Life', Tbilisi, Georgia K Asatiani, M Lomidze, M Korinteli, K Mirianashvili, N Svani & A Malazonia Authors * L Uchava View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * S Janjgava View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * E Giorgadze View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * K Asatiani View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * M Lomidze View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * M Korinteli View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * T Zerekidze View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * K Mirianashvili View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * N Svani View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * A Malazonia View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Uchava, L., Janjgava, S., Giorgadze, E. _et al._ Screening Study of Iodine Deficiency Status and Thyroid Diseases in Georgian Children. _Pediatr Res_ 70 (Suppl 5), 399 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2011.624 Download citation * Issue Date: November 2011 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2011.624 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Thyroid disorders are the second commonly encountered disorders in endocrine clinics and are significant causes of medical morbidity and mortality. Thyroid


disorders are widely recognized as an important public health problem; its prevalence has increased substantially in the recent decades. The relationship between Thyroid disorders and


childhood are one of the longest running controversies in endocrinology. The objective of the study are screening of iodine deficiency and thyroid diseases in Georgian children. MATERIALS


AND METHODS: 21 118 children with age range 6-16 years were included in the study. Children were screened by Palpation and ultrasonography of the thyroid gland, after that, with children who


have had a change were made: TSH and Anti-TPO. According to the laboratory and clinical condition we divided patients into five groups: * 1) children without changes, * 2) children with


hypothyroidism, * 3) children with hyperthyroidism, * 4) children with nodular goiter and * 5) children with autoimmune thyroiditis. RESULTS: The patients were distributed in the following


way: * 1) children without changes 15301, * 2) children with hypothyroidism 4578, * 3) children with hyperthyroidism 285, * 4) children with nodular goiter 43 and * 5) children with


autoimmune thyroiditis 911. The appropriate treatment according to the laboratory and clinical condition was prescribed to all patients. CONCLUSION: Thyroid gland diseases are an important


medical and epidemiologic entity, as its deleterious effects on patients is firmly established. Children thyroid gland diseases may represent another physiological aberration. As our study


demonstrated thyroid gland diseases in Georgian children is one of the major problem. ARTICLE PDF AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Endocrinology, LTD ‘Healthy


Life', Tbilisi State University;, Tbilisi, Georgia L Uchava, S Janjgava, E Giorgadze & T Zerekidze * LTD ‘Healthy Life', Tbilisi, Georgia K Asatiani, M Lomidze, M Korinteli, K


Mirianashvili, N Svani & A Malazonia Authors * L Uchava View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * S Janjgava View author publications You can


also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * E Giorgadze View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * K Asatiani View author publications


You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * M Lomidze View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * M Korinteli View author


publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * T Zerekidze View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * K Mirianashvili


View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * N Svani View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * A


Malazonia View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Uchava,


L., Janjgava, S., Giorgadze, E. _et al._ Screening Study of Iodine Deficiency Status and Thyroid Diseases in Georgian Children. _Pediatr Res_ 70 (Suppl 5), 399 (2011).


https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2011.624 Download citation * Issue Date: November 2011 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2011.624 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will


be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt


content-sharing initiative