Rhythms found in skin | Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Rhythms found in skin | Nature Reviews Endocrinology

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Access through your institution Buy or subscribe The dysregulation of circadian rhythms is associated with an increased risk of metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance. Shift workers, jet travellers and individuals with social jet lag are all at risk of circadian dysrhythmia — in short, their body’s clock is out of sync with the clock on the wall. Over the past decade, researchers have sought to develop methods that can accurately measure the body’s internal clock. Now, John Hogenesch and colleagues report the discovery of a single-time point gene set that can accurately report circadian phase to a 3 h window. “Knowing a person’s circadian phase can help diagnose sleep disorders,” explains Hogenesch, corresponding author on the study. “Furthermore, for almost 50 years we’ve known that timing the delivery of therapies, drugs, vaccines and surgery in accordance with the body’s circadian clock can improve health outcomes.” Currently, however, the most accurate way of measuring an individual’s internal clock is to use a dim-light melatonin onset (DLMO) assay. This technique is difficult to conduct as it involves placing a participant in a dark room and collecting a saliva sample from them every 30 minutes over the course of a day. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription $29.99 / 30 days cancel any time Learn more Subscribe to this journal Receive 12 print issues and online access $209.00 per year only $17.42 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink * Instant access to full article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support REFERENCES ORIGINAL ARTICLE * Wu, G. et al. Population-level rhythms in human skin with implications for circadian medicine. _Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA_ https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1809442115 (2018) Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Nature Reviews Endocrinology http://www.nature.com/nrendo/ Alan Morris Authors * Alan Morris View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to Alan Morris. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Morris, A. Rhythms found in skin. _Nat Rev Endocrinol_ 15, 3 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-018-0135-9 Download citation * Published: 27 November 2018 * Issue Date: January 2019 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-018-0135-9 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

Access through your institution Buy or subscribe The dysregulation of circadian rhythms is associated with an increased risk of metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance. Shift


workers, jet travellers and individuals with social jet lag are all at risk of circadian dysrhythmia — in short, their body’s clock is out of sync with the clock on the wall. Over the past


decade, researchers have sought to develop methods that can accurately measure the body’s internal clock. Now, John Hogenesch and colleagues report the discovery of a single-time point gene


set that can accurately report circadian phase to a 3 h window. “Knowing a person’s circadian phase can help diagnose sleep disorders,” explains Hogenesch, corresponding author on the study.


“Furthermore, for almost 50 years we’ve known that timing the delivery of therapies, drugs, vaccines and surgery in accordance with the body’s circadian clock can improve health outcomes.”


Currently, however, the most accurate way of measuring an individual’s internal clock is to use a dim-light melatonin onset (DLMO) assay. This technique is difficult to conduct as it


involves placing a participant in a dark room and collecting a saliva sample from them every 30 minutes over the course of a day. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your


institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription $29.99 / 30 days cancel


any time Learn more Subscribe to this journal Receive 12 print issues and online access $209.00 per year only $17.42 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink *


Instant access to full article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional


subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support REFERENCES ORIGINAL ARTICLE * Wu, G. et al. Population-level rhythms in human skin with implications for circadian medicine. _Proc.


Natl Acad. Sci. USA_ https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1809442115 (2018) Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Nature Reviews


Endocrinology http://www.nature.com/nrendo/ Alan Morris Authors * Alan Morris View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar CORRESPONDING AUTHOR


Correspondence to Alan Morris. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Morris, A. Rhythms found in skin. _Nat Rev Endocrinol_ 15, 3 (2019).


https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-018-0135-9 Download citation * Published: 27 November 2018 * Issue Date: January 2019 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-018-0135-9 SHARE THIS ARTICLE


Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided


by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative