Cosmic Ray Expedition | Nature

Cosmic Ray Expedition | Nature

Play all audios:

Loading...

ABSTRACT THIS month (August 1949) a party of American men of Science, sponsored by the National Geographic Society and by the Bartol Research Foundation, will visit the Canadian settlement Churchill on Hudson Bay, to investigate the cosmic-ray intensity at a height of twenty miles. A fourfold coincidence arrangement of Geiger counters carried aloft on free balloons will be used, and the observations, together with data for the atmospheric pressure, and the temperature within the apparatus, will be transmitted by radio and recorded on moving tape on the ground. Previous height measurements of cosmic rays up to 30,000 ft. were made with specially equipped B-29 aircraft. Churchill is chosen as the venue of the expedition because of its high geomagnetic latitude (69°). It is hoped to determine whether at 100,000 ft. height the cosmic-ray intensity continues to increase with geomagnetic latitude ; if not, one interpretation would be that the cut-off is caused by the action of a solar magnetic field. Canadian meteorologists stationed at Churchill will take part in the work. It may be hoped that it has been possible to arrange to use these flights for the determination of the winds at 100,000 ft., on which our information is still very scanty. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Subscribe to this journal Receive 51 print issues and online access $199.00 per year only $3.90 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink * Instant access to full article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Cosmic Ray Expedition. _Nature_ 164, 214–215 (1949). https://doi.org/10.1038/164214f0 Download citation * Issue Date: 06 August 1949 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/164214f0 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

ABSTRACT THIS month (August 1949) a party of American men of Science, sponsored by the National Geographic Society and by the Bartol Research Foundation, will visit the Canadian settlement


Churchill on Hudson Bay, to investigate the cosmic-ray intensity at a height of twenty miles. A fourfold coincidence arrangement of Geiger counters carried aloft on free balloons will be


used, and the observations, together with data for the atmospheric pressure, and the temperature within the apparatus, will be transmitted by radio and recorded on moving tape on the ground.


Previous height measurements of cosmic rays up to 30,000 ft. were made with specially equipped B-29 aircraft. Churchill is chosen as the venue of the expedition because of its high


geomagnetic latitude (69°). It is hoped to determine whether at 100,000 ft. height the cosmic-ray intensity continues to increase with geomagnetic latitude ; if not, one interpretation would


be that the cut-off is caused by the action of a solar magnetic field. Canadian meteorologists stationed at Churchill will take part in the work. It may be hoped that it has been possible


to arrange to use these flights for the determination of the winds at 100,000 ft., on which our information is still very scanty. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a


preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Subscribe to this journal Receive 51 print issues and online access $199.00 per


year only $3.90 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink * Instant access to full article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during


checkout ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS


ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Cosmic Ray Expedition. _Nature_ 164, 214–215 (1949). https://doi.org/10.1038/164214f0 Download citation * Issue Date: 06 August 1949 * DOI:


https://doi.org/10.1038/164214f0 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently


available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative