Neutrophil function during chemotherapy for hodgkin's disease

Neutrophil function during chemotherapy for hodgkin's disease

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ABSTRACT Simultaneous measurement of neutrophil migration, phagocytic activity, candidacidal and bactericidal activity were made during quadruple chemotherapy of advanced Hodgkin's disease (HD). Measurements were also made in normal individuals, hospital patients not on chemotherapy, untreated patients with advanced HD and patients off chemotherapy for over a year. Neutrophil migratory activity was usually normal in untreated HD patients and those on chemotherapy, but less than 20% of all tests showed depressed values, some of which were corrected by plasma. Similar results were found with neutrophil phagocytosis. Abnormalities in these functions were found in both early and late cycles, but there was a tendency for migration to deteriorate during later chemotherapy cycles. Neutrophil candidacidal and bactericidal activity were frequently depressed in patients on treatment and there was deterioration in candidacidal activity during the chemotherapy cycle. These abnormalities of killing activity were frequently corrected in control plasma. Neutrophil function is normal in most patients with advanced HD and in patients in remission. In a minority of patients on treatment there are marked functional defects, especially in killing activity. These defects are partly cell-associated and partly plasma-related. Susceptibility to infection during chemotherapy of HD may be partly due to defective neutrophil function. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Subscribe to this journal Receive 24 print issues and online access $259.00 per year only $10.79 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink * Instant access to full article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS DYSFUNCTION OF LOW-DENSITY NEUTROPHILS IN PERIPHERAL CIRCULATION IN PATIENTS WITH SEPSIS Article Open access 13 January 2022 IMMATURE FORMS OF LOW DENSITY GRANULOCYTES ARE INCREASED IN ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA AND MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES Article Open access 13 March 2025 IMMATURE PLATELET FRACTION PREDICTS EARLY MARROW RECOVERY AFTER SEVERE CHEMOTHERAPY ASSOCIATED NEUTROPENIA Article Open access 27 February 2023 Authors * M Gandossini View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * R L Souhami View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * J Babbage View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * I E Addison View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * A L Johnson View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * M C Berenbaum View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Gandossini, M., Souhami, R., Babbage, J. _et al._ Neutrophil function during chemotherapy for Hodgkin's disease. _Br J Cancer_ 44, 863–871 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1981.285 Download citation * Issue Date: 01 December 1981 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1981.285 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

ABSTRACT Simultaneous measurement of neutrophil migration, phagocytic activity, candidacidal and bactericidal activity were made during quadruple chemotherapy of advanced Hodgkin's


disease (HD). Measurements were also made in normal individuals, hospital patients not on chemotherapy, untreated patients with advanced HD and patients off chemotherapy for over a year.


Neutrophil migratory activity was usually normal in untreated HD patients and those on chemotherapy, but less than 20% of all tests showed depressed values, some of which were corrected by


plasma. Similar results were found with neutrophil phagocytosis. Abnormalities in these functions were found in both early and late cycles, but there was a tendency for migration to


deteriorate during later chemotherapy cycles. Neutrophil candidacidal and bactericidal activity were frequently depressed in patients on treatment and there was deterioration in candidacidal


activity during the chemotherapy cycle. These abnormalities of killing activity were frequently corrected in control plasma. Neutrophil function is normal in most patients with advanced HD


and in patients in remission. In a minority of patients on treatment there are marked functional defects, especially in killing activity. These defects are partly cell-associated and partly


plasma-related. Susceptibility to infection during chemotherapy of HD may be partly due to defective neutrophil function. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview


of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Subscribe to this journal Receive 24 print issues and online access $259.00 per year only


$10.79 per issue Learn more Buy this article * Purchase on SpringerLink * Instant access to full article PDF Buy now Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout


ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS DYSFUNCTION OF LOW-DENSITY


NEUTROPHILS IN PERIPHERAL CIRCULATION IN PATIENTS WITH SEPSIS Article Open access 13 January 2022 IMMATURE FORMS OF LOW DENSITY GRANULOCYTES ARE INCREASED IN ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA AND


MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES Article Open access 13 March 2025 IMMATURE PLATELET FRACTION PREDICTS EARLY MARROW RECOVERY AFTER SEVERE CHEMOTHERAPY ASSOCIATED NEUTROPENIA Article Open access 27


February 2023 Authors * M Gandossini View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * R L Souhami View author publications You can also search for this


author inPubMed Google Scholar * J Babbage View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * I E Addison View author publications You can also search for


this author inPubMed Google Scholar * A L Johnson View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * M C Berenbaum View author publications You can also


search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Gandossini, M., Souhami, R., Babbage, J. _et al._


Neutrophil function during chemotherapy for Hodgkin's disease. _Br J Cancer_ 44, 863–871 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1981.285 Download citation * Issue Date: 01 December 1981 *


DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1981.285 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not


currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative