Detection of cryptic y chromosome mosaicism by coamplification pcr with archived cytogenetic slides of suspected turner syndrome

Detection of cryptic y chromosome mosaicism by coamplification pcr with archived cytogenetic slides of suspected turner syndrome

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ABSTRACT Turner syndrome is one of the most common cytogenetic abnormalities. It is known that the Y chromosome or Y derived material is present in 6-9% of TS patient and it may develop a high risk of gonadoblastoma in 15-25%. So it is crucial to carry out cyto genetic analysis and Y-specific probe studies for all persons with gonadal dysgenesis to rule out mosaicism with Y-bearing cell line; eg 45,X/46,XY. In this study, 26 archival slides previously analyzed cytogenetically as 45,X, 45,X/46,X,i(X), 45,X/46,X,r(X), and 45,X/46,XX were examined. Coamplification PCR, having the advantage of providing rapid result and confirming PCR failure, was performed with the slide samples in the regions of dystrophin gene in Xp21and DYZ3 in the Y centromeric region. All of archived slides were positive for X-specific gene and one slide of 45,X was found to have the cryptic Y chromosome material. Our result suggests that the archived cytogenetic slides could be applied for the detection of Y chromosome rapidly and efficiently in TS patients. SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS COMPREHENSIVE COPY NUMBER ANALYSIS OF Y CHROMOSOME-LINKED LOCI FOR DETECTION OF STRUCTURAL VARIATIONS AND DIAGNOSIS OF MALE INFERTILITY Article 31 August 2021 THE ACROCENTRIC PART OF DER(Y)T(Y;ACRO)(Q12;P1?2) CONTAINS D15Z1 SEQUENCES IN THE MAJORITY OF CASES Article Open access 28 July 2021 LOW-PASS GENOME SEQUENCING–BASED DETECTION OF ABSENCE OF HETEROZYGOSITY: VALIDATION IN CLINICAL CYTOGENETICS Article 26 March 2021 ARTICLE PDF AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Samsung Cheil Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, Medical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea Jin Woo Kim Authors * Jin Woo Kim View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Eun Hee Cho View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Young Mi Kim View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Jin Mee Kim View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Jung Yeol Han View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * So Yeon Park View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Kim, J., Cho, E., Kim, Y. _et al._ Detection of cryptic Y chromosome mosaicism by coamplification PCR with archived cytogenetic slides of suspected Turner syndrome. _Exp Mol Med_ 32, 38–41 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2000.7 Download citation * Published: 01 March 2000 * Issue Date: 01 March 2000 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2000.7 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * archived slide * coamplification PCR * Turner syndrome * cryptic Y chromosome

ABSTRACT Turner syndrome is one of the most common cytogenetic abnormalities. It is known that the Y chromosome or Y derived material is present in 6-9% of TS patient and it may develop a


high risk of gonadoblastoma in 15-25%. So it is crucial to carry out cyto genetic analysis and Y-specific probe studies for all persons with gonadal dysgenesis to rule out mosaicism with


Y-bearing cell line; eg 45,X/46,XY. In this study, 26 archival slides previously analyzed cytogenetically as 45,X, 45,X/46,X,i(X), 45,X/46,X,r(X), and 45,X/46,XX were examined.


Coamplification PCR, having the advantage of providing rapid result and confirming PCR failure, was performed with the slide samples in the regions of dystrophin gene in Xp21and DYZ3 in the


Y centromeric region. All of archived slides were positive for X-specific gene and one slide of 45,X was found to have the cryptic Y chromosome material. Our result suggests that the


archived cytogenetic slides could be applied for the detection of Y chromosome rapidly and efficiently in TS patients. SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS COMPREHENSIVE COPY NUMBER


ANALYSIS OF Y CHROMOSOME-LINKED LOCI FOR DETECTION OF STRUCTURAL VARIATIONS AND DIAGNOSIS OF MALE INFERTILITY Article 31 August 2021 THE ACROCENTRIC PART OF DER(Y)T(Y;ACRO)(Q12;P1?2)


CONTAINS D15Z1 SEQUENCES IN THE MAJORITY OF CASES Article Open access 28 July 2021 LOW-PASS GENOME SEQUENCING–BASED DETECTION OF ABSENCE OF HETEROZYGOSITY: VALIDATION IN CLINICAL


CYTOGENETICS Article 26 March 2021 ARTICLE PDF AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Samsung Cheil Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center,


Medical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea Jin Woo Kim Authors * Jin Woo Kim View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Eun


Hee Cho View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Young Mi Kim View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google


Scholar * Jin Mee Kim View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Jung Yeol Han View author publications You can also search for this author


inPubMed Google Scholar * So Yeon Park View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS This is an Open Access article distributed


under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and


reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Kim, J., Cho, E., Kim, Y. _et al._ Detection of


cryptic Y chromosome mosaicism by coamplification PCR with archived cytogenetic slides of suspected Turner syndrome. _Exp Mol Med_ 32, 38–41 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2000.7


Download citation * Published: 01 March 2000 * Issue Date: 01 March 2000 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2000.7 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to


read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing


initiative KEYWORDS * archived slide * coamplification PCR * Turner syndrome * cryptic Y chromosome