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ABSTRACT Outcrossing rates were investigated in 20 populations of _Phlox drummondii_ using polymorphic allozyme loci. The analysis of progeny genotype arrays gave outcrossing estimates which
varied from f = 0·69 to 1·01; the mean was 0·86. The estimated outcrossing rate deviated significantly from random mating in 13 populations. The deviation was due principally to crossing
among relatives. Outcrossing rates were a weak inverse function of density. At one site the density of some subpopulations was artifically reduced; and the outcrossing rates in these
subpopulations were significantly greater than in adjacent unmanipulated subpopulations SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS MATING SYSTEM AND POPULATION STRUCTURE IN THE NATURAL
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Department of Botany, University of Texas, Austin, 78713, Texas, USA Lee Watkins & Donald A Levin Authors * Lee Watkins View author publications You can also search for this author
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ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Watkins, L., Levin, D. Outcrossing rates as related to plant density in _Phlox drummondii_. _Heredity_ 65, 81–89 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1990.73
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