You asked: what are the rewards in heaven jesus talks about?

You asked: what are the rewards in heaven jesus talks about?

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We posed today’s question to Justin Taylor, vice president of editorial at Crossway Books and blogger at Between Two Worlds. He’s contributed to and edited several books, such as _The Supremacy of Christ in a Postmodern World _and _The Power of Words and the Wonder of God. _He was also the managing editor for the ESV Study Bible. Andrew G., from Suffolk, UK, writes: Advertise on TGC What are these rewards in heaven which Jesus talks about? Should thought of receiving them motivate us? In its most general sense, “reward” (Greek, misthos) is the appropriate consequence or consummation of a course of action. Sometimes it is rendered as “wages” (Matt. 20:8; Luke 10:7; John 4:36). Negatively, Judas’s blood money is called “the reward of his wickedness” (Acts 1:18). Positively, “reward” (which is always in the singular in the NT) refers to entering eternal life. And the greatest joy of heaven will be seeing God face to face (Rev. 22:4). Every believer longs for the day when “we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is” (1 John 3:2), when we shall “enter into the joy of [our] master” (Matt. 25:21, 23). “They shall see God” (Matt. 5:8) and “your reward is great in heaven” (Matt. 5:12) are ultimately referring to the same thing. Jesus frequently appeals to reward as a motivator for righteousness—whether he is talking about persecution (Matt. 5:12) or love (Matt. 5:46) or giving (Matt. 6:4) or prayer (Matt. 6:6) or fasting (Matt. 6:18). Five key passages reference believers receiving a “crown” (1 Cor. 9:25; 1 Thess. 2:19; 2 Tim. 4:8; James 1:12; 1 Pet. 5:4). Though it is popular to see these as different types of reward (crown of righteousness, crown of gold, crown of life, etc.) a majority of commentators believe these are different ways of referring to the one reward of eternal life. Space does not permit a detailed examination of these and related passages, but I would commend the careful analysis of Craig Blomberg. While professor Blomberg is largely convincing with regard to the _exegetical_ issues, I think he takes a misstep in his _theological_ objections to varying degrees of reward. Even though I don’t think any passages explicitly teach this idea, it is not inconceivable, not is it incompatible with any teaching in the NT. If there are degrees of reward, they would likely revolve around increased _capacities_ and _responsibilities_. Jonathan Edwards explains the former: “Every vessel that is cast into this ocean of happiness is full, though there are some vessels far larger than others; and there shall be no such thing as envy in heaven, but perfect love shall reign throughout the whole society.” Could the parable of the ten minas (Luke 19:11-27) imply that some believers will rule over more cites in the new heavens and earth? If so, this would mean that under our “great reward” (enjoying God himself) there are various roles and responsibilities. I am not certain this will be the case, but I see nothing inherently problematic in holding to this as a possibility. In summary, all true believers will receive the great reward of seeing God face to face, and this should motivate all of our actions. The NT nowhere clearly and explicitly teaches varying degrees of reward, though this may indeed be true. If so, some may have greater capacities as well as greater responsibilities, but all of us will experience “fullness of joy” and “pleasures forevermore” at God’s right hand (Ps. 16:11). Maranatha—come quickly, Lord Jesus! 20 THINGS YOU CAN DO RIGHT NOW TO PREVENT DECHURCHING We’re currently experiencing the largest and fastest religious shift in the history of the United States. But there are practical things we can do inside our local churches. Jim Davis and Michael Graham have commissioned the largest and most comprehensive study of dechurching in America. Informed by their findings, they’ve written a book and developed this corresponding toolkit with resources to help you address the dechurching phenomenon. We’re delighted to offer you the ‘Rechurching Toolkit’ for FREE today. Click on the link below to get instant access to this resource—worth $100—and be equipped to understand and address the issues behind dechurching. Download your FREE “Rechurching Toolkit” today »

We posed today’s question to Justin Taylor, vice president of editorial at Crossway Books and blogger at Between Two Worlds. He’s contributed to and edited several books, such as _The


Supremacy of Christ in a Postmodern World _and _The Power of Words and the Wonder of God. _He was also the managing editor for the ESV Study Bible. Andrew G., from Suffolk, UK, writes:


Advertise on TGC What are these rewards in heaven which Jesus talks about? Should thought of receiving them motivate us? In its most general sense, “reward” (Greek, misthos) is the


appropriate consequence or consummation of a course of action. Sometimes it is rendered as “wages” (Matt. 20:8; Luke 10:7; John 4:36). Negatively, Judas’s blood money is called “the reward


of his wickedness” (Acts 1:18). Positively, “reward” (which is always in the singular in the NT) refers to entering eternal life. And the greatest joy of heaven will be seeing God face to


face (Rev. 22:4). Every believer longs for the day when “we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is” (1 John 3:2), when we shall “enter into the joy of [our] master” (Matt.


25:21, 23). “They shall see God” (Matt. 5:8) and “your reward is great in heaven” (Matt. 5:12) are ultimately referring to the same thing. Jesus frequently appeals to reward as a motivator


for righteousness—whether he is talking about persecution (Matt. 5:12) or love (Matt. 5:46) or giving (Matt. 6:4) or prayer (Matt. 6:6) or fasting (Matt. 6:18). Five key passages reference


believers receiving a “crown” (1 Cor. 9:25; 1 Thess. 2:19; 2 Tim. 4:8; James 1:12; 1 Pet. 5:4). Though it is popular to see these as different types of reward (crown of righteousness, crown


of gold, crown of life, etc.) a majority of commentators believe these are different ways of referring to the one reward of eternal life. Space does not permit a detailed examination of


these and related passages, but I would commend the careful analysis of Craig Blomberg. While professor Blomberg is largely convincing with regard to the _exegetical_ issues, I think he


takes a misstep in his _theological_ objections to varying degrees of reward. Even though I don’t think any passages explicitly teach this idea, it is not inconceivable, not is it


incompatible with any teaching in the NT. If there are degrees of reward, they would likely revolve around increased _capacities_ and _responsibilities_. Jonathan Edwards explains the


former: “Every vessel that is cast into this ocean of happiness is full, though there are some vessels far larger than others; and there shall be no such thing as envy in heaven, but perfect


love shall reign throughout the whole society.” Could the parable of the ten minas (Luke 19:11-27) imply that some believers will rule over more cites in the new heavens and earth? If so,


this would mean that under our “great reward” (enjoying God himself) there are various roles and responsibilities. I am not certain this will be the case, but I see nothing inherently


problematic in holding to this as a possibility. In summary, all true believers will receive the great reward of seeing God face to face, and this should motivate all of our actions. The NT


nowhere clearly and explicitly teaches varying degrees of reward, though this may indeed be true. If so, some may have greater capacities as well as greater responsibilities, but all of us


will experience “fullness of joy” and “pleasures forevermore” at God’s right hand (Ps. 16:11). Maranatha—come quickly, Lord Jesus! 20 THINGS YOU CAN DO RIGHT NOW TO PREVENT DECHURCHING We’re


currently experiencing the largest and fastest religious shift in the history of the United States. But there are practical things we can do inside our local churches. Jim Davis and Michael


Graham have commissioned the largest and most comprehensive study of dechurching in America. Informed by their findings, they’ve written a book and developed this corresponding toolkit with


resources to help you address the dechurching phenomenon. We’re delighted to offer you the ‘Rechurching Toolkit’ for FREE today. Click on the link below to get instant access to this


resource—worth $100—and be equipped to understand and address the issues behind dechurching. Download your FREE “Rechurching Toolkit” today »